While Japan insists on the possession of Senkaku Islands, China and
Taiwan insist on it. China raises three for historic grounds to insist on the
right of possession.
The first, because Uotsuri Island
(魚釣島-a part of Senkaku Islands) appeared for the history documents of Mei (The old
Chinese name), Senkaku Islands did not belong to the Ryukyu country, and it was
a territory of China.
The second, the territory admission by the Japanese Government of
1895 is the illegal occupation that was carried out without waiting for end of
the Sin-Japanese War.
The third, it is the illegal occupation by the United States to have
been placed under the administration of the United States in the San Francisco
Peace Treaty, and The United states gave Japan it by Agreement for the Return
of Okinawa.
In addition, China insists from the viewpoints of international law.
It was said that Japan performed “occupancy” of Senkaku Islands as “a lack of
ownership place”. But Uotsuri Island has not been a lack of ownership place
since Mei, and it had been established that Uotduri Island was Chinese
territory.
Potsdam Declaration (On July 26, 1945, based on an agreement in the
Potsdam conference, The United States of America, the Republic of China (the old
Chinese name) and the British of leaders uttered it for Great Japanese Empire (the
old Japanese name)) means the abandonment of every territory which Japan
captured of China. Because Uotsuri Island is belong to Taiwan for
geographically, it is included the abandoned territory.
On the other hand, Taiwan insists that Senkaku Islands have been
territories of China historically since Mei, like China. There are three say of
Taiwan. The first, senkaku Islands rang Taiwan for geologically and
geographically. The second, Taiwan performs the fishing industry around area of
the sea. And, Taiwan makes use of Uotsuri Island, naturally and daily. The
third, Because Senkaku Islands is not “the lack of ownership ground”, “the
occupancy” of Japan is not established and is the illegal occupation under the
cover of the victory of the war. Therefore, it should be returned in the
territory of Taiwan by “Potsdam Declaration” and “Japan-China Peace Treaty” after
World War II
About these China and Taiwan insistences, Japanese government says that
their points which are raised for historic, geologic and geographic grounds are
not the effective grounds for an argument which support that China has the
right of possession of Senkaku Islands, neither.
At present, the Chinese claim does not change. However, a change
occurs in the attitude of Taiwan. Ba-eikyu (馬英九-the president of Taiwan) submitted “East China Sea peace initiative(東シナ海平和イニシアチブ)” by a ceremony of August 5, 2012.
About the dispute around Senkaku Islands, Taiwan suggested, “there
was the right of possession in China, but the dispute shelves it, and we are
settled by peaceful means and build mechanism to develop resources jointly.”
Japan will not accept this claim.
Oops! I did not state resources which there are under the sea of
Senkaku Islands!
It is the next blog that I will state it!
See you.
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